Method for detecting magnesium chloride in edible mushrooms
A detection method, the technology of magnesium chloride, is applied in the preparation of test samples, material analysis by observing the influence of chemical indicators, and analysis by making materials undergo chemical reactions, which can solve the problem of the lack of methods and Standards, unavailable magnesium chloride detection methods and other issues, to achieve the effect of wide application range, short time consumption, and accurate application range
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Embodiment 1
[0022] Take a fresh white fungus sample without magnesium chloride, add 5% (weight percent) magnesium chloride, and crush it into a homogenate; weigh 20 g of the homogenate in a 250 mL Erlenmeyer flask, add 100 mL of water, shake and extract for 30 minutes, transfer to a 250 mL volumetric flask to constant volume to 250mL(V m ). The sample solution was centrifuged at 3000r / min for 10min, and the supernatant was collected for later use.
[0023] Pipette 50mL (V n ) above supernatant, placed in a 250mL Erlenmeyer flask, added 50mL water, 5mL triethanolamine solution (1+3), 10mL ammonia-ammonium chloride buffer solution (pH=10) and 5 drops of chrome black T indicator ( 5g / L), titrate with 0.002mol / L disodium edetate standard titration solution until the solution turns from purplish red to pure blue, and the volume of the final disodium edetate standard titration solution used is 4.53mL;
[0024] At the same time, water was used as a blank control, and the volume of the disodiu...
Embodiment 2
[0037] Take dried mushroom samples, add 20% (weight percentage content) of magnesium chloride, pulverize, and pass through a 40-mesh sieve for subsequent use. Weigh dry sample 2g, and all the other steps are the same as in Example 1.
[0038] where V 1 = 1.81 mL; V 0 =0.02mL; m=2g, and all the other variables are the same as in Example 1.
[0039] Finally, the weight percent content of magnesium chloride in the dry mushroom sample was calculated to be 18.2%, and the detection recovery rate was 91.0%.
Embodiment 3
[0041] With the method of embodiment one, do standard addition recovery test to blank sample fungus (fresh sample), the weight percent content of adding is respectively 1%, 5% and 20%, and detection recovery rate is all between 87.2%~92.3%, The specific data are shown in Table 1 below.
[0042] Table 1 Fungus (fresh sample) spike recovery experiment
[0043]
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